Brainstorming business ideas with a billion-dollar founder Transcript from https://podmenti.com/t/f494de84a9026d3a You don't have a lot of money, but you have access to AI. Out loud, let's go through this framework. I almost want to turn this to my whiteboards. Awesome, great. This is like showing us nudes for for my first million. This is like exactly what we like. I feel like I could rule the world of nowhere. But I want to So all right, you've done everything. You built uh a ten billion dollar company, you're I I think a seed investor in Facebook or early investor in Facebook. One thing you haven't done is sitting still. I'm looking at your biography and your timeline. It seems like you start a company, it either sells or fails, and six months later, You have a new company. And you've done that like eight times, it feels like. Do you ever sit still? I'm working on sitting still. My partner Hillary We said she's like a tree and I'm like a hummingbird and so I'm I'm trying to be more like Like a redwood tree. Wha wh why is that? Why not just embrace your nature of just being this extremely generative creative guy? Well who who cares? Why why be the tree? Be the bird. Well, I think it's good to have a balance. I'm trying to I'm not trying to sit still from a Creative business work perspective. But In Home life. I think it's more It's good balance. You know, I've added like morning practice with breathing and meditation. So I definitely have extreme A D D and so But I but I do better when I focus. But they both work really well together. You know, my daughter Carmen Has dyslexia and A D D. And we tried Adderall and some of those things. And she liked it first, and then I was like, Wait. Your brain is beautiful the way it is. I don't want to sh normalize your brain and standardized it. Let's Figure out what Works best for your brain, you know? So it's a I'm a little bit Like that with myself was just saying The way I work, the r I call my investment and incubator Um workplay ventures because I love this. Kind of triangulation between workplay and usefulness to the world. took so long and was difficult because It took me a long time to find. The The function. kind of narrative and voice for the book. One of the cool parts is that you uh you're very transparent about money. And That was pretty cool. I think you were in your late twenties or so when you sold Freeloader. I think you said you made like two or three million dollars. You sold it for eight thirty eight Million. You walked away, I think, with three or five, you can correct me if I'm wrong. Five after taxes. Five after taxes and I had to pay short term gains'cause it was so fast. It was like a ten month or something like that. Yeah. Which is crazy. And then you wrote A thirty eight thousand dollar check. to Facebook. I think you said that that would be worth six billion dollars now. How often are you doing the math as to how much that would be worth had you not sold it. Is that part of your morning meditation you calculate what nine million shared of Facebook is? I It's amazing. I I say in the book that It is so true in this life, like some of the patterns that I recognize is if you pick the right body of water It you don't have to pick the right boat. Both. Pick the wrong body of water, the best boat isn't gonna help you. And It's just been so true and The Internet obviously It's like the whole thing. Um you can't even call it a body of water. And you know, AI is like that now. And There's so many instances where I sold something That I was early and it became It would have become worth a lot. I mean, but even in selling My first company free loader. You know We said no to Yahoo. They had I think thirty five employees, they've been public like six weeks. They're worth eight hundred million. We would have had five percent of the company, I would have had one and a half percent. I remember all these numbers for sure. But I I wrote on the back of an envelope. Like if I got fired in year one. Which deal would be better if I got fired from year two. I knew I'd get fired. And so I just was trying to figure out. Well what point How long would I have to make it before the Yahoo deal is better? You know, and I thought I'd have to make it at least like Two to three years and that seemed Unlikely. So But I was wrong, even one year Would have been Amazing and that check. Was that ten so that was ten percent of your net worth you put into Facebook's seed round. Is that right? Is that math right? No, no, no, no. Thirty eight thousand. I Oh, thirty eight thousand, sorry, I was like five hundred thousand. No, I Th there's nothing brilliant about my Facebook investment and I get Kind of bugged when I see people But that they were. You know, a seed in or early in there were only three seed investors in Facebook. It was me Read and Peter Teel. But You would have anyone listening to this would have made the same investment. that I did if they could have. You know, it's Find more impressive. That I was in a place that you know, Zuckerberg and Sean Parker walked into my office then That I you know, decided to invest. So so tell tell the story of how that happened because I feel like the P Peter Thiel gets a lot of uh recognition for that. And even Reed kind of I think introduced or facilitated the meeting. I feel like you're not l put included in that story as much. So as a historian of Silicon Valley, I want to know what what was going on then. So can you take us back? How did that investment happen? What was the what was going on? I think Sean Parker was your intern at one point and he was a Sean. has this amazing nose for viral consumer Heads and And he found free loader really early. And wrote me this whole long Email and S He was a Unix programmer and he'd come work for free for the summer. He I think he was sixteen. And I said sure and he came And he was awesome. I don't know if he actually knew How to program Unix or not? I still haven't actually ever But Yeah, he was a force even then And and then he started Napster with the other Sean Fanning. And emailed me about Napster and just said We turn on these couple servers, this music Sharing and it's Every server is full, we need more money. And we need a hundred thousand dollars and I just mailed them a check for a hundred thousand'cause again, that was just A no brainer. You always send that check. But Yeah, and Napster. could have been gigantic. And I think that was the beginning of the whole social media you know, wave and revolution, but just A bunch of years, a few years earlier. And then Hey, I want to tell you about something pretty cool. We have a database of all of the business ideas that have been discussed on this podcast. So hundreds of episodes. The team at HubSpot went through. They pulled out all the simple Relatable. interesting, profitable uh ideas that we have brainstormed and they're all available for download for free. Just click the link in the description below. Thank you to our friends at HubSpot for sponsoring this podcast and putting together this free resource for you guys. Back to the show. And read and I Had Met while he was at PayPal. Around politics and then We both kind of came back to consumer internet in oh two thousand two. There's a small number of people We both The first checks into Friendster, which we just thought was like a useful experiment. And then Uh, it started to blow up in February of O three, like a month after it launched. And I guess it was In O four That Sean walked Zuckerberg into my office at Tribe. And said You gotta side s. I just joined this company and And I'd heard about the Facebook, you know, I'd heard they were in А капло скол. He said we have a wait list for all the rest of the schools or that wanna be want us to launch and You know but we launch a school It sounded just like Napsterby's like we launch a school We get eighty percent the first week. The next week we get the other twenty percent. Um Zuckerberg was just sitting here, this he really looked like he was like fifteen or sixteen. I think he was nineteen. And He was in like basketball shorts, you know, Hawaiian flip flops, had his feet up on my table and Gave me a car that said, You know, I'm CEO bitch. And And it just gets a little bit more. from another world, he was just so unapologetic and It just didn't matter because His metrics were amazing. Like between sixty and eighty percent of his users logged on every day or just stayed logged on. He had nailed trust. Yeah, every single Cell phone and at the time it connected to their computer. They had this product called Wirehog, I think, that Would was like Napster that would upload every file and music and things from your computer and And I was I was failing so miserably with tribe. Yeah. Well tr tribe was also a social network. Before Facebook it was It was one of the first three social networks. And And I like to say that But Part of the the deep painful scars and learning that went into Zinga and went into this book and I'm hoping to save other founders From doing 'Cause it's it really is like a friend who's just in a bad relationship and you're like he's just not that into you like Stop it. Have some dignity. Like you could go back and shake me when I was doing Tribe and say, Mark You're There's so much like in this. Stop just sticking heroically to this one idea That's Too complicated. got trust wrong and it and it's not working and There were probably ten social networks that launched in that era. And eight. were successful like you know Bibo was around that time, you know, Michael Birch. He was he sold for a lot of money to AOL, as you know. Um tag. Later my space. And I managed to fail with Tribe, like 'Cause I just stuck to one idea when when everything was working. And so by the time Zuckerberg and Sean walked to my office I knew enough to invest. I should have Copy them. I mean I should have Said okay, they've nailed trust. I don't necessarily have to do the dot EDU, although it was brilliant and I could have done it, but I think like so many founders I was stuck in this pride. And and And didn't do you know, Peter Till would call that a moral arbitrage. Right. We don't feel good about that. Right. But Someone's gonna copy it. And and Did and will and and now that's You know. Unapologetically part of Zuckerberg's playbook and we see them coming out with their own Calci or You know, and that's It it's just the efficiency of the market and the internet that Yeah. going to do it and it's actually how we get more innovation because If they just Exactly copied it. it will probably fail. But if they Did proven better new, like I write about In the book. They might get to something that that's an innovation. Hey, when he uh Does what he did, you know, he's got that audacious business card, he's got his feet on your desk or whatever. Are you turned off by that? You're like this cocky, arrogant prick, or are you like, I love this Hutzpa, this is awesome. You're both. You're everything at once. And you have some deep self loathing too. Ah. You know, remember like I was Not a first time Founder at this point. I had some swagger, like I'd my first two companies were very big successes and now I was on my third one and It seems ordained, you know. And Social network's working And it's not mine isn't working. It it was. It was like a sinking speed boat. Like we had huge virality, no retention, or Very, very limited retention. And You're like he He's got he's holding you know, if you're playing poker, he's holding the nuts like He's got the cards. So he can be arrogant, you know, in your front of brain, hopefully your executive function is working enough to overcome your ego and emotions and say Dude. You you have to invest in this if you can because Y he's got the winning hand, and you you've been playing this game, you know. enough to know this is the winning hand. What was the moment that you thought, Oh, this guy's gonna be like generational. This isn't like a oh uh a short term viral app. This is g this guy could be one of the greats. That that came later. As he went it it went from Just This fun kinda he had lightning in a bottle, this rocket ship. Um He was having fun hiring all his friends and all living in a house together. I remember Was that like the D conference, um Kara Swishers conference? The first time he was speaking, I I can't remember. I don't know if it was the time they kind of famously I think it was later too. Yeah, I don't this I don't think this is the sweat con. Um Like I I went up to his room with him for some reason. I was always trying to Like have impromptu product meetings with them. So he's in his room. I think he was gonna speak He he had forgotten, I think, that I had invested or that was part of it. And said Oh right. You on stocks. What'd you put in? And he did the math and I think maybe I own like half a percent of the company And he was like, Wow. He's like That's amazing. That's gonna be Huge or something. You know. It was almost like in the third person not saying it as Zuck the founder, the CEO, but he was just like Almost like a a friend and peer And then it K morph like by the month and he had such a sense But this was destined To be This generational company and I I found he had that Pretty maybe it was around the time that he brought Cheryl in. Um But I think anytime That We had issues, like we were getting in their way, like By tw twenty ten. When They were trying to roll out credits and and Zinga was starting to be A very big part of their platform. We were We were like Eighty percent or of the ecosist app ecosystem We were like this really overgrown. Teenager. And You know, they were trying to explain why we needed to voluntarily sign up for their credits because everyone would follow And it was like He wasn't explaining it in just business terms, he was explaining it more in a way that like No, not even. There's a little mafia and w you know, they said they said you're not leaning in You know, and I started they they had language that everyone repeat in the company And Yeah, I started to kind of Here lean in You know, at the time as as So they wanted Zinga to voluntarily lean in For credits, even though credits It w it wasn't just a thirty percent tax on our revenues. It was it was so primitive the way they built it, that we were losing fifty percent of transactions. And it It would have been kind of a Elective surgery to like chop off our legs if None of the other developers in the ecosystem were doing it. But they said you know He said Uh Cheryl worked in the Treasury Department and she can explain to you why This makes so much sense economically for our ecosystem. But it was My point is the way that he was talking about things were like Don't you get that this is like In the way of the destiny and the fate of this company. So You can't Stand in the way because This is fate. You're in the way of fate. It sounds like a like have you ever read about like Some of the conquerors. Like have you ever read like about Napoleon? Um, or any of these folks like Napoleon has this quote where I'm p I'm paraphrasing where he was like Someone was like, What's your uh what's your heritage? They want to know like where he came from. He's like, Oh, I come from the people who conquer worlds. Like most people say Irish or whatever. And he was like I c I I I c I I I come from the winner side. Yeah, like what you're describing is very similar. Where it was like a sense of destiny. And that's that's very rare and intoxicating. It's an interesting question that's not related only to Zuck, right? Like I think one of the cool things that you've been in the game for so long and you've been early into a bunch of the right uh what'd you call it the right oceans or whatever the right bodies of water. But I I I wonder Do you Yeah. Can you pattern match now when somebody is sort of has has that that extra gear or that X factor or whatever it is, or do you think it was a lot more of luck and there was a thousand other people just like them? That just didn't happen to catch a winning winning train ride. What's your conclusion? I I talk about this In the book. Th there is pattern matching around lightning and bottle and it's Every metric and anecdote comes back to this. The reason why We don't pattern match that is because we usually haven't seen it. And And this is where B plus the enemy of an A, if if you have to ask somebody Do you think this is lightning in a bottle? It ain't lightning in a bottle. You know, when you've got it. You don't have to ask anybody. It it's like true love. I mean it's like I hope you guys you know, have experienced that kind of love that you didn't have to ask anybody else If they thought this was the one. And There's so many things. I mean Napster And it's Friends was like I thought it was the most unlikely thing when we funded it. But then I was sitting at a blackjack table at the hard rock. hotel in Vegas. And there were these two girls from They're like Kinda maybe post college from Ohio. And Sitting next to me as one finds themselves in Vegas. And one turned to the other and said, Oh, can you I think she said, Can you friendster me? Or this is a month after it launched and she said You know, can you it was invite only and she said can you Invite me to Friendster. And my head like spun around. I was like, What did you just say? Friendster? And And that's These kind of shocking moments. And so it can be a one anecdote like that. It could be I mean The first time I played Restaurant City Uh which was for our competitor Playfish. I was like holy f I was so addicted to that game. Like I just tweeted back and forth with a guy who was the product manager on it. Just huge respect. I mean I was so Addicted to the game. I just think There are patterns that you can just see there are metrics. Like Every time you see sixty percent DAU to MAU Just invest. That was Facebook. That was Friendster. When when sixty percent of the people who Yeah. Try this. Come back every day. When you get that kind of engagement, that's just Lightning bottle. What about for personalities? I can't say that there is One Pattern but There are a lot of Similarities. There's there is a certain swagger. that I see. It's it's not even a personality, it's more of an energy that they have when When someone's got the nuts, like when they Have it. There's a way that they don't give any f If you care. Yeah. is deeply authentic. Now you can fake it like we saw in The show Silicon Valley. People can try to be A derivative fake of that and that might work for a little while. But There's things like Uh, I've invested in the last few rounds in this private um company that has an online the biggest online bank in Europe called Revolute. Okay. I've never met the founder. I'm Deeply. In admiration of him. But I started admiring him from afar just because I saw every six months they do another round and beat the projections they'd given us six months earlier. That's what we were doing at Zynga. And when you see that, you also Just invest without That's This is not Investment advice. I'm sorry, this is What I've done, you know, when When I see a company That's just beating its own numbers. And Yes, in the public markets there used to be Cisco trying to Manage us with They very carefully manage, you know, beat and rays. That We've started a pattern recognize is not real. But when it's real And you're like, they give you numbers that sound Like hockey stick and then they beat those Just Invest. Who else have you seen that with? It it's pretty cool to hear that. So Revolu which We don't we don't use it's it's European. Obviously now anthropic. Yes, they've got that right now. Anthropic. I I did the same I stupidly skipped. the first two rounds. You know I skipped the five billion valuation and the eighteen. And It was because at the time nobody believed there was gonna be room for a second LM and I worried they wouldn't be able to raise enough capital to compete. then Amazon led that Third round. At like twenty billion. And then it changed everything. 'cause they had clear access to capital. Then The next round that I saw, I think was a hundred and eighty billion. And I just Invested. Okay. I was wrong. I'm just gonna invest. I don't Not gonna worry about the fact that I could have invested like ten X ago. And how how do you how how do you think about upside here? Like I invested what it was at eight hundred billion or something crazy. And I'm almost laughing at myself, like, Oh, yeah, let me just Yeah, eight hundred billion. There's clear upside from here. But then you sort of have to break your brain and be like I th if if these Work, how big are these gonna be? How do you think about The case for how big These big AI companies are gonna be. Of gigantic platform shifts on the internet is that Whatever we Underestimate How big And profound and impactful. It's gonna be I don't think anyone even believed really ten years ago that we would have multi-trillion dollar companies say, I remember when all these companies were three hundred billion. And that seemed like the cap. Microsoft Facebook or Meta. Ten cent and the company Alibaba. And I would have theoretically believed they could ten X, but I wouldn't have I wouldn't have believed I wouldn't have bet my money on it. Yeah, do you still struggle with that? Like just under like We all know this pattern. We all know this pattern like For example, I like track and field and I always think, Oh, this record is unbreakable and obviously every record every record gets broken, or there's always a new freak. Same with companies. There's always a new freak. So even though I know that, it's still shocking when you see it. And it's still like I can't believe that. You just have to get comfortable with this This kind of emotional, intellectual dissonance and separation and Yeah, it's It's just It is hard to grasp. Like on the one hand. But then You know Yeah if If basically this AI, kind of centralized computing. Part of the stack of The way Everything gets done. It it just It makes sense that it'll So I I Believe These companies We'll get to At least ten trillion and that means they'll probably get to like twenty or thirty trillion. And So And it I'm not to I'm not saying they won't crash before then and there won't be despair, you know? Who knows with In Q a lot of people are Betting that in Q one of next year. You know, this these infrastructure bets. But that's what they bet this year and that's why you know The memory stocks have been on this wild ride and It's exciting. Do you play the stock market? Do you do you just like kind of the game of investing, whether it's Angel, it's stock market, are you pretty active everywhere with your portfolio or like it. And I I am like more active probably than I should be. Can you give us uh an understanding of what your portfolio looks like as a pie? Sure. Um It's well I'd say I'd say fifty percent is probably in Privates of some kind. Does that include the m is that the markup? That's probably with I mean some markup. And then Fifty is liquid and I've been managing my liquid portfolio for about eight years. I I got out of all the hedge funds and different kinds of funds and I I just decided that they were protecting me from some amount of volatility. And that If I could withstand the volatility I Rather have control and It wasn't obvious. I actually I mean I looked in the previous ten years I had average two point two percent. Annual returns on my whole liquid portfolio. Um, with wealth managers and funds and everything. But massively underperformed the market. Thanks experts. Yeah. Oh thanks experts for keeping me safe. Safe and low. You know, it was a very consistent two point two though. They nailed that two point two every year. No volatility. And I just I stopped any fixed income. I just I just believe that the governments the world have no choice but to print money and so I I I really like Macro. Like I've connected with Peter Thiel on macro investing for like twenty five or thirty years and So he's Better than me, but similar, you know. Can you explain what what does that mean? I I I don't know I don't I I only buy index ones. I don't know anything. Well it's sort of like you know, Peter Deal has his talk on YouTube when I don't know it's like twenty years ago and he's basically describing Bitcoin before Bitcoin. He's describing like the macro plot problem of fiat currencies and printing and all this stuff. It's like if you understood that, then it's no surprise when something like Bitcoin shows up. Give us an example of some of your ideas. What were the big ideas that you got excited about. Whether they're right or wrong. Last year I found myself in late February. Like almost fully invested in equities in my liquid portfolio Was very bullish. I was very bullish on What? Trump would be for tech in the economy. And then I started looking at But How bad the dislocations were gonna be from the tariffs and I was like, Okay My read on Trump is He's somewhere between he's a good poker player and he's gonna bluff. He's gonna have some cards, but bluff. But he's gonna have to keep making his hands stronger. So we can't If people don't come to the table, Ray Ray's gonna have to like Show them some show them some cards and do some Damage. So I was like this is gonna get a lot worse before it gets better. And the markets are gonna overreact. So I Put most of my portfolio in gold. And then around April When these deals started coming in, these tariff deals. The market wasn't g coming back and giving much credit I was like, Okay. Trump is gonna like land this plane before the end of the year. And so then I moved Hugely back into the market. And The most volatility and change. Yeah, I've ever and This is Not meant to be a brag'cause I've had bad years, but But I was up. Like Thirty five percent on my whole liquid portfolio last year because of these trades, because of gold and because of going in and out of the market. This year not nearly as good. I've gotten I I'm a huge long term believer in Snapchat and I've been crushed. So this year I've been crushed in Snapchat, crushed in Bitcoin. Trading is stressful. Why are you even trading in the first place? Is it just s just because you love it? That's why I said I shouldn't be. I mean I should be in some place where I'm kinda set it and forget it. Um I enjoy it. And and sometimes it feels like Because there is no fund manager, there's some things I need to do just to be responsible. For instance This AI infrastructure trade. I don't it's a belief trade right now. Like I don't know whether or not all these hyper scalers are gonna re up In Q one of next year. Or Or take a pause. Ан ай лов These companies and I love the trade almost too much because It looks generational that you could buy these companies at peg ratios that are like point three or point two five, where In very uh Micron, so many of these companies are trading their trade their PE rate is a fraction of their growth rate. So On the one hand, that looks generational, but it's because Every the market is worried that The buying The capex rate isn't gonna keep Up at this and so I collared all of it. Just'cause I don't want to worry about it. But that made me be like a day trader'cause I had to put All these collars On like ten or fifteen different But now I can set it and forget it because they're like Down fifteen, up fifty. Oh for the next year. Okay, I I don't have to worry about it. One thing I really like just listening to you is that I like that you are kind of unabashedly Willing to just have fun and, like you said, blur the lines between work and play. I actually want to read you this. I think you'll you'll appreciate this. I I screenshotted this. From Blake Mykowski, who started Tom Shoes. He put this on the wall of every office he's had. He said, A master in the art of living draws no sharp distinction between his work and his play, his labor and his leisure, his mind and his body, his education and his recreation. He hardly knows which is which. He simply per pursues his vision of excellence. through whatever he is doing and leaves others to determine whether he is working or playing. To him, he always appears to be doing both. I yeah, I love that. I really do believe that There's like a singularity of ideation and building Which is that we all will Feel on the You know that we're all I Kinda that's why I started the book saying The we're so close to this future point where we'll all live like Elon and we'll just Put our intention in the world. And won't need to go through all of the painful steps of raising venture capital and hiring lawyers and All of the beat down of life. And we'll just turn our idea into something In days that other people And We're In some ways we're there already But I think at a business creation level, I think I think that's the very near future. And and and it's awesome. You have this cowboy gunslinger. Attitude that I love. I admire it. I would not say that's how I roll. Um and I'm and but I'm and I'm envious of you. Like when I see a guy with great style and fashion. It's like I appreciate it. Couldn't be more different. But I've never seen it. The way that you inter the way that you view life, it's it's not exactly how I do things and I'm envious of you for it. Are there downsides to this sort of like like you have this very stereotypical Silicon Valley energy that I love. Do you think that you feel stress the same as the normal person? I don't think there is like A constant state of mark. You know, like I'm not like I love what's the name of the guy. Um The music guy who wrote the creation the Create creativity book from Hollywood. Rick Rubin? Rick Rubin. Like I wish I was like more like I admire Rick Rubin, right? He's so zen I'm not I'm not Uh Not that level. Um And The here's what's so weird. Sam. Maybe you guys can relate to this and And I guess It is funny to hear that I'm kinda stereotypical Silicon Valley because I I've I spent so much of my career feeling like such an outsider to Silicon Valley culture. And like okay, I don't know what that means now to be in the middle of the whole thing. I'll have to think about that. But This whole idea of work life balance relates to this because I find That When people say like How are you doing? Are you are you stressed or relaxed? I say, I'm not stressed enough. I Miss the level of intensity that I was the storm I was in the middle of at Zinga. And because it was such It was such a high to be in this creative loop. That I could be working with amazing Product teams. And and making these huge leaps every week and come up with ideas Get them out. See users love it, see metrics move. See our financials move weekly. That's a high that I miss. And when I'm in like the abyss, which is what I call any time in between those I have a different kind of stress and anxiety. It's It's not Like my aura ring. Is happy. And now The most stress it shows is is around my family and my five kids. And I'm like I wanna I want my work stress in some way to to trump. my family stress and it's not it's too It's too calm. And I wanna crowd out the time. for investing or anything else. I wanna be in the middle of this like Just Creative. Storm. You know, um And I'm not. And so that's where I feel kind of antsy. It's like I think it's like the cavemen, like we were designed to get restless and that makes us go out and hunt, you know. I I definitely resonate with that. And and you when you had the Zinga Thriller. You you know, in some ways you can always be chasing that feeling again, right? Because it's it's such a entrepreneurial thrill ride that you caught You caught one of those waves and you were surfing it. And you may you may be out there paddling in the ocean. For for another decade. You may never get another wave like that, but you you want it and you you found yourself right in the bad addiction. I In some ways my life would be so much easier if I didn't have that addiction because I could just go be A venture capitalist full time or I don't know. A professor or something? Hey, let's take a quick break. You know that feeling when strategy is done, the brief is written, everyone's aligned, and you realize someone still has to sit down and actually create all the content? That someone is usually you and it's due tomorrow. Well the Breeze assistant from HubSpot can help. It works right inside HubSpot. You can draft a campaign copy, blog posts, emails, all in your brand voice, all using your actual customer data. So you don't create just content, you create content that converts. Check out hubspot.com, the agentic customer platform for growing businesses. I I wanna ask you a different question. Uh I kinda wanna brainstorm with you actually. You're a creative guy. And You talked about being in the right body of water. Right now AI might be the right body of water. Maybe you have a different definition. Where do you see the opportunities? Where do you get excited? Where do you brainstorm with a with an entrepreneur right now of what sort of Products to build. What sort of experiences to build? What sort of problems to go try to solve? Where do you what do you think the n the moment is now for? I did a podcast with Gary Tan. And we started brainstorming like this. About Can we close our eyes? And imagine Two years from now. Where The tokens that We use today. Are free. We there might be an overall spend on tokens that's higher. But the per token spend per kind of unit of intelligence is going to What we Look at today. will probably be close to free. It'll be like water. And then I think we already passed the singularity and You know, I or I'm not sure. But I don't know if I can say the singularity, but I'd say we already passed AGI. But the way it was defined. And so If you could have a a human On the That was available twenty four seven live. For anything you wanted. I think most of the time we would take that If If they were available and knew the context And so So I get back to like You know That's why I kind of Showed my the front of my iPhone and the book. I don't know if you can see it there. This is what makes me so optimistic about the consumer future because Well, your nanit a uh your nanit one was missing there. In the book you had nanit. Oh yeah, well I now my My you know, she's eighteen months, I don't need the net Well now they all sleep with me, so I I don't even need the uh the camera, but But what I'd say is Like Half of that screen is empty. And the other half of it is generic apps. And maybe we won't even have the screen, right? So maybe I'm even dating myself with that. Uh this will this may not age well. But Either way. We will still do the that digital life stack of those functions. We'll still want to know about the weather We're still gonna wanna look up your podcast. Calendar. Photos, whatever. And If there was Alive human Agent. That was Managing all that all the time twenty four seven. I think we would use it if it was free. And I think Freemium will come back'cause I think We would use it free. I do believe I'm a I'm an AI optimist. I also believe the jobs are gonna skyrocket not be not go away and I think That We're going to be pulled into these services, and then we're gonna want To get to a human sometimes, like take travel. I think we could have an amazing travel agent. But When your flight was canceled. You're trying to get home, you know, from London And it's July Fourth. And you're racing to like Rebook the next flight. I think in that moment you'd probably pay fifty or a hundred dollars to have a human Jump on. Book it, get it right. Trusted. Those are the zones. that on some level kind of turn me on. And then the biggest thing I talk about in the book Is this social cocktail party? I Reed said he's about people, people and people, and I'm with him. I think what we care about most Across all these services is the social And I think we're moving from Consumptive. to generative. I think that what the dopamine hit that we're gonna get and we get already from being generative Is so many times bigger. Then the dopamine we get from consumptive Entertainment. We feel bad about ourselves. I got off Instagram. It was like a bad drug. It was giving me Very little value. Now X is my thing and I I love X. But now these reels sometimes They do such a good job of looping into others. And my daughter'll come in and be like, W dad, what are you doing? I'm like, I don't know what I'm doing. I'm just I don't know, I'm I'm watching Matthew McConaughey And he's awesome talking about July fourth. So how can I not watch this and Then they're stringing me into somebody else. But It wasn't a good use of my time and I I don't feel good. I think that with AI We are going to literally make music. You know, I think that we are going to Look at mid journey. The magic of mid journey. I I could make You guys believe I'm a good Like home designer or logo designer. Just you using mid journey. It makes me more creative than I really am. So The I like the the proven better new bit from the book. I mean that's the one that's like one of the biggest pieces of the book. Can you kinda like close your eyes and put yourself in the position of like a twenty five or thirty year old a young person, you know, just like Mark was when he started Free Loader. Mm-hmm. You don't have a lot of money, but you have access to AI. Out loud, let's go through this framework. of what you're gonna do to figure out what you're gonna work on in the next couple of weeks. I almost want to turn this to my whiteboards. Awesome. Great. Great, great, great. This is fantastic. Okay. This is like showing us nudes for for my first million. This is like exactly what we like. Okay. Whiteboard number one. Is What are we passionate about? Doesn't matter. Do not worry. Give zero f About business or anything, just I mean I'm past not surfing Being a dad. Um I am passionate about like cocktail parties. Connecting people. Uh we call this swerging people together. Like merging people I love connecting disparate people and they form like interesting I I introduced two friends and they made the movie The Dissident. Like That turns me on. I I just Love do that. Here's your passing board. So then Then we wanna write like What is a real business. Let's not forget about real businesses. What What is on the internet or what are industries they might be mature that are that are making a lot of money like You know, like That guy uh Who started the peptide company? Okay. Peptides. They're making a lot of money. Um but then you could put like You know Online dating, you know, jobs. Um Video games, like It doesn't matter. What are just things? that are addressable, that are real. Businesses, okay. And then I'm Your third board. You kind of Frankenstein these things it and you say Well Okay. If I connected these boards Um Okay. Uh You know I don't know. Being a dad plus Jobs or dating. You're looking for the intersection of proven business then with Things you give a shit about. We're not at even the proven better new part yet, which is You you come up with Any mashup idea, okay. that kinda turns you on. And it could be like you're into agents. Or you're into claw bot or What You know, I I'll give you like an example. Here's here's a real life example for me, okay? I invested in Ria. And I found them'cause I was single. They were sixty percent DAUs to MAUs. And Raya is uh a dating it's like Tinder but for high profile people. It's It's human curated online dating. Okay, so You have to apply it's like The really high end social club that has facilities and Soho House. Like Soho House, thanks. So it's like Sewhouse. In a way. So it's curated. Um you have to have an Instagram account and they have committees in each market. And just famous hot, rich, cool people only. That's the reputation, okay. Okay. It has grown beyond that. What it really is is I like to say that that online dating feels like a one out of ten experience and Raya feels like a three out of ten. Like it's It's still Not Great. I I don't wanna diss it'cause I I'm an investor. I I think we're One of the biggest uh equity investors. And I think Rye is amazing. But the difference from the one to the three is that I found with Just using these online dating apps. There was the same odds of second date if I went on the date or didn't go on the date. So it was like Zero percent. So I was like, why don't I just not go?'Cause I'm saving myself so much time and agony. And with Raya It was not a waste of time. I had second dates and things And It just wasn't curate enough. Okay. So the point is the insight from that. Is Human curation. So then The mashup is Can we apply that same thing? And it's a lead business. You're paying for lead generation. Well Could we apply that? Um Could we apply that to I had an idea to create like a lux B and B like Could we Do human curated Listings or What about human curated Uber? Like Could we have a high end Uber? Where Yeah. The black cars actually are black. They're not just colored black. But that's actually Sean what you were talking about the other day with Jack Steiner. Yeah. I I don't know if you Mark have you ever heard of Jack's dining room? He's this he's this Instagram kid who goes around the world, he's like, I'm at this pl place in Italy with the best gelato and there's like a you know a gr amazing visual hook for Instagram where there's like this craato thing that he's about to try. He tries it And he just he's trying to find the best foods of different genres in the best places around the world. And when I met him, I told him, I said, Look, you're trying to cut these brand deals, like why don't Like You should create the new yet because Yelp is this completely generic platform with everything. But if I trust you and I have trust as a service or curation as a service human curation as a service. I would just if I go to New York and I want the best ramen, I would trust Jack over you. Let's freeze frame on that, okay? And now Like Professor Pincus. I did I created a class at Stanford around this, two classes. And the students still didn't do that great, so it tells me Either my framework's not perfect or I'm not the best teacher, but let's let's freeze frame on that, okay? So let's do proven better new. And yep. So we say okay Well Proven. Is Let's not With Anything about The way that Yelp displays listings, rates listings. But Let's do a legal copy of Yelp. It's we're not gonna change it. We're gonna freeze and isolate and assume That Yelp has taken the time over the years To make that What the world wants most, okay? So we copy that pixel for pixel. I mean we copy their onboarding of a new user. Everything we copy it. Then we say Do we have anything that's better? Meaning ten out of ten users would say Yes, that's what I want. Not yelp. We probably don't have that, okay? Better is actually really hard to get to. What we think is better is new. So We probably are just proven and then some new ideas. I think our new idea here is human curated And Probably Can we human curate it first? And get to Can we can we take Some slice, some verdict some blade in a city so we take You know, Florence barbershops or you know, Florence Maybe better is like f coffee shops in Florence. We're gonna go do that ourselves. And then Put it side by side and test in some way and see whether people like ours better or not. Like there used to be tablet hotels which was like A better version. Cooler design hotels. Um Is that better or not? This is kind of the Brian Chesky way, do it by hand first. If people don't like it better You do not pass go. There's no reason. to even Try to build this in software. If they do Then we can start to use AI and say is there a way to use AI agents to automate this. But that's a very, very secondary. The first is can we Can we get to a clearly better? product experience. That's the hard part. That's the lightning in the bottle. Not the AI. And and then What I would tell you Mark at twenty three or twenty five to do is Just Force yourself to do everything in AI right now. Like Force yourself to code this. You know, I've tried vibe coding. I've personally find Co work. plus cloud code easier for or I get to more real things for myself, but But force yourself to use it. And see how far you can go. creating agents as employees and other things. And then And then do some like Hire some In addition, hire some really cheap people. Who can just do some of this stuff by hand. You know, I would avoid founding a company around it, I would avoid hiring expensive engineers or people Before I've connected all the dots. Hey, you have this interesting kind of dichotomy about you, which is You seem like you're all about like going big and building these huge viral things that get big fast. But at the same time in your book, I think you said I think one of the titles is like Big or something like that. Scale. And it's like that you're like, it doesn't matter how many people you're gonna get, you have to nail the product. And that's sort of what you're talking about right now. But also I know that you're big on goal setting. You have this I forget what you call this. Do you call it written down here? Book of life. Book of life. Yeah, which I want you you have to explain it. That's pretty cool. But you have this like cool thing of like Goal setting. So when you're ideating new companies One of the things that kills ideas. A monks. Successful entrepreneurs and new entrepreneurs is asking like, Well, how big can this really get? And like And like that's always the challenge. People always ask that question. And like you said earlier, and we all know this to be true, you never really know, and whatever things can get big oftentimes shock you. No one really knows entirely. So Do you set goals early on and how do you deal with that thing in your head or with uh entrepreneurs you work with of like this constant like question of well, how big can this get? Yeah. Yeah. It's so hard and And And s part of this book a life practice and part of This painful journey is Killing our ego. And and our ego Wanting Our our ego is where the hope comes from that We we fall in love with the idea, we fall in love with the potential of it. And that Works against us Because Do we we've gotta get to a very, very small, small Use case. That really works. Before we can do anything else. And I'm guilty of this too, and we tend to skip it. And And we get so excited about the bigger Macro, the bigger idea, the bigger Body of water. And we get so committed to this. And it's part of the danger of AI and vibe coding that We can build something in three months instead of a year or two. And so we do And we skip testing it and we don't set real objectives for ourselves. Like absolute objectives and goals. That we hold ourselves accountable to. And the next thing you know, you're just kinda in this B plus relationship. And And you don't love it. And All these things are paradoxes. On the one hand I Start the book talking about this book of life practice of I've been doing since nineteen ninety four of Really trying to have a conversation with yourself. Over time and Writing in this book. for one period of time every year about the same things. So that you can go back and See, I'm not going to be able Did you what were your hopes and dreams and Have you done anything about them and And the real point that's come to me over all these years is not Do you achieve these goals, but are you attuning to these goals and are you in alignment Are you living in alignment with your goals? That I've found is more important to my well being and happiness then Achieving so If my goal for twenty years has been to launch dot earth and create my version of the metaverse Which is different than Zuck's version. Okay, cool. I it's okay that I haven't done it. But have I gone for it? Or have I just talked about it? And that's I say these these IDAs and things haunt us. And Over time weigh on us'cause like I've had this idea, but Well, I haven't ever done or I've always wished I could do this. And the point of The book of life is Let's Stop Time. Let's stop time right. Now. And let's go to an absolute place and have a real Honest conversation with ourselves. And say You know. Sam, are you Are you serious about this desire or you just Yeah. And if you're serious about it. Well, what's wrong with you? Like You're You're capable, you're A free human and Why in the last year have you Let's be honest, you've you haven't done shit about Mark. Every year you say you want to learn guitar. You know you could do it. But you don't. So Why don't we just stop putting that down as a goal because you're not serious about it? That's I'm not gonna like Beat myself up, or I'm not gonna beat You know. Mark. twenty twenty five up. And Mark twenty twenty five. did go for it and launch dot earth and the version I launched Wasn't right and I pulled the plug on it. I'm good with that. You know, like it doesn't have to When For me To feel like I'm living a full life. I have to at least know. I went for it. And that's that's the point of the book of life. When when did you start doing it? I started doing it in nineteen ninety four and I start the book off talking about this that I had made a series of Terrible career decisions. And I was being pushed out of this kind of fledgling venture capital firm. And There was nowhere to go to Like. It wasn't like a next job and so I'd kind of kind of Messed up my resume. I had nothing to lose when I started a year later started my first company, but in nineteen ninety four I went to temple. I hadn't been to temple for the h Jewish high holidays, Jewish New Year's for Since I was a kid. Someone invited me, I was in D C And I sat there Didn't understand what anyone was saying or doing and I just wrote in a notebook about How shitty my life was. And all the hopes and dreams that I hadn't Pursued And the thing that I Came back to I hated most about myself. That represented Just how little control I had over my life was that I smoked cigarettes. And I was Part of my book of life practices, what can we do this year that would make this a seminal year in our life? Like What could the three of us do? That You would remember this year for the rest of your life, and thank you, because so many of our years, I can tell you at age sixty. That there are years. I can't write anything down for her. Most years are like that, I feel. It's sad to not have something seminal, not one thing That's memorable about that year. And so I was like, Okay At least if I quit smoking, if I do a lifetime quit. I'll remember this year and I think I'll be happy later that I did it. So I'm partnering with my future self. It's important enough. But it's it's easy and in my control. And for me That was that was my path to Changing my life. Hey are are you still doing like You know, I you you you said it's sad that You don't have like a seminal year or you don't have this thing and like Uh you know, Sean and I both have young kids. You have young kids too. I don't know how old your oldest is, but you have at least one young kid. I'm in the phase now of my life where I feel like A little bit treading water. And that's okay. Like I'm like I don't think that's sad. Like You know, a kid being born is seminal, but I didn't Yeah. Achiev anything. It's not like I did that. No, it can't. But I'm enjoying it. Are you still d achieving great stuff? And are you still a dog? Even after you've had kids. Yes, but but you also have to be realistic because now You've You've committed To be In service of raising these Is great. humans and that's And that feels great too. And I think the best thing I've ever done in life is be a dad. And I think The greatest achievement my life is my five kids. So Every year that I've Had a kid, that's been the seminal And to your first question. Yes, you can still Achieve it's just different than some of your friends that made different decisions and you gotta stop comparing But you can I built Zinga. While raising You know? Carmen, Georgia, Wyatt, my third kid. Hey, what was your schedule then to accommodate them? Taking a comedy public while still trying to be d it sounds like You've mentioned being a father many times. It sounds like that's super important to you. How did you balance the schedule? You if you treat The things in your life like These are non movable rocks. Everything else becomes the river that moves around it and And it turns out that It's great. modelling for your company To show that you Are prioritizing your family and like If Do you ever walked into Zinga? You saw kids and dogs everywhere. And so People loved it. We we worked really hard and we played hard. And we family hard. And And we integrated our kids and our pets, you know, we brought them to work, or we brought work to home. So The way I did is My my friend and coach Bing Gordon he said The most important thing is they are there for the first and last fifteen minutes of their day and they're always gonna remember that And I I made that like my religion. I was like I'm never gonna miss the first or last fifteen minutes of their day. I'm never gonna miss breakfast with them. Hopefully not dinner, but I'll always do bedtime, bath and bedtime. And And I did. It's so funny. So many of the things you say uh are echoed by other guests, but they came up with on their own in their own way, with their own words. But it's just you know, we'd have to be dummies at this point, either listening to this podcast or d doing this podcast to not pick up on some of these Yeah, Ryan Smith who who did Qualtrics and he owns the jazz now. When I we I went out and visited him for the podcast and hung out at his house and stuff and He goes, Hey, let me just he's like, I just gotta do one thing. It's gonna take me three minutes. And I was like, That's a weird number Uh I've never heard anyone say like, you know, you're going to he's not going to the bathroom. He's got a task to do that's gonna take three minutes. What's And he basically said I have these three three minute interval like three minute moments. I just make sure I'm fully present with my kids. And it's Basically right before I drop you know, dropping them off at school. Like I you know, I'm not like half here, half in my mind somewhere else. Like I'm fully there. Three minutes right when they get home and three minutes right before bed, he goes, This is the most important nine minutes of the day. Because you could be a busy guy, but you always got nine minutes. And if you could be fully fully present. Um he's like it's not like he's only doing nine minutes, but he's just make sure that's sacred. Like my kids know, like my fifteen year olds know I will always answer when they call. Like I'll be in the middle of this podcast and they might call and I might be like guys I gotta take this. So they just know they can always reach dad and there's there's like a a priority that they get, you know, they they feel that And some of this stuff carries over, I think, to like management principles, like I my policy at Zinga was I will always read and respond to your email. to everyone in the company. We got to I don't know. thirty five hundred four thousand employees globally. And it was a lot, but I said. I'm always gonna read and respond. To your email. And and now I kinda try to I come close to pretty much do that on on X that Anyone listening if they go to My ex at Mark Pink. I'll I'll pretty much reply to everybody. I I probably don't hit it a hundred percent of the time, but I'm probably like Ninety five percent of the time. And so there's there's an availability That we can Prioritize. That's Important in life. So Yeah. I'm I'm I'm on that. Today's podcast is brought to you by my friends at Mercury. Uh they make the world's best banking product. I think you know this already. I use Mercury for all of my businesses. So I think I have like maybe seven or eight businesses. We use Mercury as our business banking across all of them. And now they actually just launched a personal banking account. So I have my personal account there. I moved off of Wells Fargo and Chase. I'm just all in on Mercury. Why uh I like products that are easy to use. I like products that get me and the problems that I have. So like very easy to make a joint account with my wife, very easy to spin up virtual cards. Uh one click and I get savings yield. It just has all the stuff that I need in one place. So If you're looking for the best banking product on the market, it's definitely Mercury. I will fist fight anybody who disagrees with me on that. Go to Mercury.com/slash personal and learn more. Mercury is a FinTech, not an FDIC insured bank. Banking services are provided through Choice Financial Group and column NA, members FDIC. Can I ask you a question? You know, I I'm a framework guy, so when you whenever you have these frameworks, I love it. At the same time Some of my friends who are much better entrepreneurs than me don't use any of these frameworks. They just sort of operate on pure law instinct and sort of following their nose. Did you start Z Zinga by doing all the stuff, mapping out your passions and then cross-referencing it with proven models or, you know, existing business models, or did you just Now you think about it this way, or did you Create your biggest hits doing this. Like most people. This was all going on, but it wasn't written down. So I didn't just set out to s show that I could make A poker app. on the Facebook. Like I was forty one You know I think My friends, peers thought I had no dignity then. It was This was not like impressive. I mean I did it because I had I my ego had been so beaten down at tribe that I had to do something small that worked. I just like I need to do something that worked. But I wasn't gonna just make like at the time the obvious apps to make were these wall apps and these throw a drink, these pokes. I wasn't gonna do that. I wasn't gonna that's what was working, okay? Poker was not working. Games were not working. Um The Facebook ecosystem. I did it because I I saw this ocean. I saw two oceans, you know, two bodies of water, social networking. And video games. So I was thinking Okay. If this works. It it opens a little crack. into mass market casual gaming. А найдес болів. One of the things I talk about in the book that I just And I and I will encourage your listeners to consider This is available to all of us. All the time. Find a mature market. That's over, that's done, that's dead, that's been played out. Online dating, you know, eBay with listings or Analog businesses that are not attractive, they're almost not investable. Like VCs won't like them. They're They're red oceans, they're not growth markets. Find a market like that, but it has a lot of money in it. And it has a proven behavior in it, and that's video gaming. By the way. Here's a gift, here's the Easter egg, take video gaming. In two thousand seven It was a twenty three billion dollar industry. It was barely growing. There was no It wasn't a top ten behavior on the consumer web. And it was stupid to go into. People no but it was not fundable, okay. Here we are. Nineteen years later. It's a two hundred and eighty three billion dollar industry that's not fundable. Okay. It's not growing, it's mature. You'd have a really tough time getting a V C to fund it. Perfect place. to try to do something innovative because If you can find a new dimension to this. де спар You don't have to prove that anyone's gonna do it or wants it or is gonna spend money on it. It's unlimited, right? And that was search when Google showed up. So I do love that and I was think like that when I started Zinga because The year two before I was trying to buy C net. They're a public company. And I said I need a gigantic captive consumer audience to test ideas like gaming. I need to Self distribution. Consumer was not investable because of distribution. Today Consumer is not investable because of distribution. It's a perfect parallel. The new thing then was social networking. The new thing today is AI and agents. This is like a mirror, you know, in time. So We are living today in two thousand seven. Go for it. Consumers not investable. Do consumer. You you you've made these bold claims multiple times, and I love that. You've like you did it with investing. You said like I believe this. You have a point of view, which I like. And I think people who have points of view Where they're confident. They're either stupid or they're like well read and educated, and that has shaped it. uh their point of view and that's why they're confident. You seem in that category. Do you have any good like honey pots of information that you consume on a regular basis that aren't well known that you could fill us in on? Like people you follow on Twitter, people you follow on Substack, books, newspapers, anything that shapes how you think. Yeah. Um Yeah, there's There they're really wide ranging And and disparate I am grav I gravitate towards people that have you know, non mainstream More contrarian views. I love everything Peter Thiel says, like it's like catnip for me. I just heard him talk and H He's saying that we've Lived in this Fifty years of stagnation, even though The economy, Gdp, stock markets up so much. When we think about How POLIV. And how our parents the gap and how our parents live versus their parents. We didn't see that gap again. From our parents to us, and now the next generation, like the the The kids of the nineties and the early two thousands They don't look at their life and opportunity. You know, if if our parents were in the nineteen or my parents, you know, in the nineteen sixties and seventies. their parents were in the nineteen thirties and forties, and you think about that difference And it's just it was the middle class was formed and so much and so Peter's kinda coming at this The same problem, but the opposite side of like The democratic socialists and the far left. Progressive democrats and he's saying The only solution is growth we've got to grow the economy and grow The Opportunity base For the middle class and for people In order to save capitalism and democracy. Um I thought. I hadn't thought about it in that way because I think of the last fifty years is unbelievable growth and in in the worldwide standards of living and in Technology and You know, stock markets and all these things, but But I thought that was Really brilliant insight. That's got me thinking. I I'd say that who I follow I I love Pirate Wires The Mike Solano. And Th there's there's so many insights that they've had early that were not mainstream. You know, that have Changed my thinking. Do you read a lot of books? What what genre of books do you like? I I have a lot of trouble reading books. I do books on tape. I I listen to a lot of podcasts while I'm walking or driving But I I get a lot and I I connect with a lot of friends around social political issues first, where we have you know, non mainstream views. I mean like I came out for Trump, you know, a few days before the election That was not a mainstream or popular thing in my community to do. But I guess I I pay a lot of attention to people That break through in any way in consumer. That's probably something that I pay more attention to and I I think it was announced like Two weeks ago or something, I invest in this company, FOMO. That's Yeah, yeah. The resume for me and consumer is traction. I have no idea who or why. I mean But when I I cold milled Um, Shane at Polymarket on Twitter when they broke through So You know, like I would pay a lot of attention to anyone who's getting heat in consumer Біка It's so broken and it's so rare. So You know, th I think those are good leads. Um And I and I do. I get a lot of Macro and stock. Investment ideas on X. Have you outperformed the index over the last ten years, do you think? Last year I I definitely did, but But No, I I can't say I don't I gotta look at the last ten years. I don't know if I've outperformed the index. I probably I haven't this year. I'm like We've had more fun and memories and that's what counts. You be you probably beat the two you you beat two percent, maybe. I'm I'm way behind. I I think this year I'm up like Four and a half percent. Not incl I was it I I got a big distribution of SpaceX. I don't include that in my returns'cause That was a private investment, you know, so Not including SpaceX, I think. Not like foreign change and I think that the market's up probably like I don't know, three tim two or three times that. So I'm not. You don't wanna follow me this year. One thing I really like about you is um You're very so you're insightful. That's great. Uh, the second thing is I like some of the kind of life wisdom, like the book of life practice and having an honest conversation with yourself. I think ultimately that's actually the most useful thing. That any of us could go do. And then the other thing I like is that you are You're not one of these people who makes everyone feel bad because you're so disciplined. I like that you're a little not disciplined and you do some stuff you shouldn't do, or you're doing things for other reasons than just like what's purely utilitarian and optimal. And um and I like that'cause a lot of times people come on this podcast and I'm like I should be doing this should be we should all over ourselves. I don't I don't like this. Punk rock. Consumer. Good dad. Like there's it's a very rare you have this very weird uh That's why I was like so misunderstood by the media You know when When Reed Hoffman said to me Mark, what's your narrative? What What's your three bullets? And I'm like, I don't know, I don't have one. Dice well Either you make that up or they're gonna for you. And I think you said before we started that That when you when Zinga was big, you you saw me as this villain I think that I'm Authentic and nuanced. And people will Meet me in person or hear me talk to the say Wow, I Really connected with you, I really like you. I'm like Thank you, but it feels like this backhand compliment'cause they they really mean like Oh I hate you. Yeah, what I Googled about you was so bad. When I first started dating my partner Hillary, I said Just do both of us a favor, just don't Google me'cause you're not gonna like Anything you read'cause it was trying to understand why people hated you. I'm trying to like you, but by Village. But like did you wear a lot of black? I don't know. Like what is the villain? I found my black T shirt. Yeah. And I No, I it's I I was telling this before that All I cared about was winning. All I cared about and winning was in the eyes of Like a teenage girl or a middle aged woman You know? who wanted to play one of our games and They weren't gonna read this They're not reading the Wall Street Journal. I hired a PR firm to keep us out of the press, and when we were in the press. To dampen down the story. 'Cause I just We had figured something out with user pay and I didn't wanna like go announce it to the world. And we are just trying to win as many sprints as we could before inviting a lot of competition and venture and ever we're buying a company every month You know. Lot of the companies, you know, no one else was bidding on them. You bought the company that became Farmville, right? Well not really. I The real story Is that I couldn't get anyone in Zinga to build Farmville because they thought it wasn't cool. They wanted to build like Coasterville. Cafe world. And Nobody. in video gaming wanted to make a farm simulation game that was not There's nothing less cool. Why why did you want to make it? I wasn't from video gaming. I wanted I had a farm fantasy. I wanted to create Pincus Valley Ranch and You know, have our vegetables. So I had that fantasy. And I have four sisters and I feel like I really connect with middle aged women. I'm like I don't want Twitch. you know, fast moving games. I want something I don't have to pay any attention to. I don't have to pay any attention to a farm, you know. I just I wanted that. game and I thought that would be the game that could appeal to anyone in the world because nobody needed instructions on how to play. Bing won't admit it, but he tried to convince me not to build it, even from a business standpoint. He's like Farm simulations never do well, Mark. And And I I finally bought this little failed Flash gaming company. because they had four flash engineers. And then I put them and Like Four or five other people in an alcove outside my office. And checked in with them every day and we built Farmville Together in six weeks. Did it come out the gate hot? What was day one, day two? You know, we were gonna buy this company that made Farm Town and the guy was To me, I was kind of a jerk and he had the right to be a jerk. He was He was winning. I think he doubled the price he wanted from like forty million to eighty million. And he had the right. But we are building our own version. And we took out some of the things we didn't like in his game. So ours was not Proven better new is proven better less. So Our crops were better than his, our art and math were better. And we We have more polish. But That was it. And we took out The stranger danger part. other community members and we just thought our users didn't want that. So we turned it on I said On a Friday I had a s tough call with him. I said, you know. I don't think this is gonna work. We're not gonna buy you. And in our game, our team was like, Mark, this is ready to go. And so then on Sunday we turned on Farmville. And it was one of those lightning in a bottle things that For some reason so many things with Zinga just worked. And Which isn't great to hear. How do you repeat that? We turned on Farmville and I think it did like A hundred and seventy one thousand installs the first day with no marketing. It was just viral. It just It was viral. And And we were doing like a million installs a day by the end of the first week. With no marketing. And You know, we passed farm town. within like three or four weeks they were at like four million DAUs. What what was the peak, the absolute peak of Farmville? What was it doing? I think it peaked Uh like thirty or thirty two million DAUs and at its peak I think like fifteen or twenty percent of people on Facebook were using it or had used it. And what did it make in terms of revenue at that game? Farmville two lessons in mechanics and made more revenues You know I know Farmville Two Did over a billion in revenues. I mean no one at that time thought A video game. You know, definitely not a casual video game could do Over a billion in revenues and I remember trying to explain that to Fidelity, I'm like, That's gonna be a normal thing, like Three million a day, baby. That's gonna be the new Benchmark for a good game. But You had a question I really liked that was like the beginning of this whole thread. So I hired this PR firm because I said I don't want to have my fur coat moment. I don't want to be on the cover of Fortune. And the fur coat moment came from that movie American Gangster. Yeah. When he's in the front row at the boxing match in the fur coat, he's on the front page of the New York Times. And it's Everything goes downhill from there. Like I don't want to be on the front page of anything. And the police are like this young black guy wearing a fur coat in the front row, this he must be something. I was the equivalent of that. This forty one year old retired guy that's not supposed to be doing anything important. That's when people write articles saying Can you back a founder under you know, over thirty? And consumer and So I just didn't fit the narrative. I was a counterfactual And Consumer wasn't supposed to be working. And so Our financial performance was a trade secret. I wouldn't tell investors. I said You I'm gonna tell you a price. You decide if you want to invest. Afterwards I'll show you our financials. And if you don't like it, you can get out. But if if they're not better than you think. Which obviously made people Even one invest more. Wait, what was your what was your first five years revenue and profit? I mean We went public. We forced to go public after four years. I mean We had over a billion in cash on our balance sheet when we went public. We had never spent a dollar that we raised. In capital. From I didn't know we wouldn't spend it, but And and I think that The year before we went public, I think we did like Four hundred and fifty million in free cash flow. Oh my gosh. So in year three you're doing four hundred fifty million in free free cash flow. Is that what you just said? That might have been year four, yeah. I mean We started in mid July of oh seven, so oh seven wasn't like a full year. You know, we did like Maybe a million and a half in oh seven. Of cash flow or revenue. Revenue, revenue. I mean we were cash. Flowing. Maybe I did more than that revenue,'cause by October, November we were making like two hundred thousand a month in cash flow. We In oh eight. We did like Thirty eight million in revenues. And we probably made like I don't know. twelve or fifteen million in cash flow. But but we were We are putting all that money. We're Putting it into Big data and then data centers. And then we're raising more and more money'cause I didn't want to Ever slow down. But but my point is I let our story be told by our competitors. And by press I didn't talk to And I'm kinda nuanced and Zinga was nuanced. And so it I let the story go out that we're making all money from advertising, but it was really user pay. And I was fine with that. I didn't want to Say no, you're wrong. And then Michael Arrington wrote for Tech Crunch. А хол сірі с кол Скам. They said they must be making all their money from these really scammy Ads that are showing And they were no different than the ads on Google, but We also were not. All of our money was user pay. And I didn't want to come out and say, No, you idiot, we're making money from our whales You know. And and then but Errington, who I'm friends with, I'm an investor in his fund now. He used Cityville. He played Cityville. He spent five hundred fifty dollars in the game. And then І се амсо сорі, авоз врон. I get it why adults would spend money in your games now. Because remember There was no in up purchase yet, and so all of the adults were like There's no way adults are paying money for art. But we had You know, a nurse in Indiana spending a couple thousand dollars a month in Farmville. And this was her hobby. And Maybe her husband was spending more than that. you know, to go fishing and skiing and hunting This was her hobby, and so we reframe this as We are helping to nurture a hobby somebody has And this is a small amount to spend on a hobby. Whereas, you know For a video game it was a lot. Right. And I did not Do myself any favors. I did not go on press tours. I didn't talk to investors. А сем'я би сер. And our employees I'm not gonna talk to anybody else ever. My kids Like players My employees and so my Everyone else told the story and it was And a and we fired a lot of people, and they were out telling our story. I had a meritocracy, a force curve. We forced you to Rate ten percent of your team. As a low performer every quarter. And if you were two quarters in a row, you're fired. Without question or exception. Wow, that's uh you also have I I have one other theory for that, which is you have the nickelback problem. Like if you ever heard of like a Veblen good, it's like a good where the demand goes up the more the price goes up. Uh, there's like a the Nickelback problem is basically um everybody hates Nickelback and wants to shit on it. It's like an easy it's a easy thing to look down on. You look cool for looking down on it, but yet somehow they'll sell Millions of records. Nobody knows them, but somehow they're selling millions and millions of records. Like it was never cool to say I love Farmville. Uh yeah, I play I love to play Farmville and but but somehow everybody's playing, but nobody wanted to say it was cool. So you you had a little bit of a problem. Video game industry hated me. I was like the Darth Vader. So it didn't help either. Exactly. They said you're not real games. We're never gonna give you an award or invite you to GDC. I was like, that's cool. They none of my users go to G D C There's this uh article, I'm looking at old articles of you. There's one from uh two thousand eleven. And it says Old Mark Pink has had a farm and it's a picture of you. You look like a motorcycle uh guy, like with your boots up, like overlooking the city. Like you're You had you had that. swag that you talked about with Zuck. I mean you had swag and you looked pretty cool and you kinda had like a you I'm gonna win like smile on your face and I think that's kinda cool, but also that will be that will rub some people the wrong way. Yeah, and th there's a great Uh Tweet that I love by this guy yesterday. Tiny Co or something. Yeah, Andrew Wilkinson. That's our that's our good friend. I loved his tweet and he referenced the courage to be disliked and he said Said it was a huge turning point for him when he stopped. trying to be liked and he stopped trying to be like Warren Buffett and worry about his reputation, basically his resume. I'm like, yes, that's That's my career and that's what I advise people. I'm like burn your resume. Don't look for respect from your peers. I say if you're truly ambitious Do not look for respect from the people around you'cause you will not get it. If you're doing things differently than them because they don't like that. I mean you're supposed to like Stick to this one Mold and And if you do something different, like just like you were saying, Sam, and it works. It makes them question themselves. So they don't they kinda don't want to see you Succeed, do it. It's like It's like But I paid all these dues and I don't want you to make it without paying the same dues'cause I'm in a job I hate. You're supposed to be in a job you hate, or else I didn't have to do this. A lot of people made fun of Mark Andreessen because he had that thing where he says like No one's successful is introspective, which I thought was I disagree with him. I think that's kind of silly. Uh that was a very introspective thing of him to say. But you are you are an example of someone who uh I think you live life fairly intentional and fairly Introspective and trying to like live like a full good life while also you have this like swag about you, but also bow in the china shop, like this like really cool dichotomy that I think is like very admirable and really exciting. Yeah, You got like the California woo woo and then Zinga and your stuff is so was so metrics driven. You were like the most metrics driven company Of anyone. I if I ever wanted to hire somebody who I knew would be like supermetrics driven on the product side, Zinga was the the perfect pool to go hire from because you guys had like a navy SEAL training for for PMs. It was unbelievable. I do want to th say it was just what you're saying, Sam, that It felt A little like funny and bad to come out with my book. Like pretty much the same week that Andreessen and the all in guys, they all started saying How it's a waste of time. to be introspective and Hey, shout out your book, man. Uh can you show it? Show your show your book and shout it out. Okay. I ha I do have one copy. Uh Life at the speed of Life at the speed of play. Th there was something on the all in where they're talking about how I forget the word they they say contemplation is is a total waste of time. This is obviously an example of smart people saying dumb things. That's just a really stupid thing. Or it's right for them. I mean it's I don't think there is that's not what they do. I just saw a thing about Chamat say talk ref being retroactive looking at his time doing spacks. Oh yes, yes. Well Chemoth is is a lot of things, but he has no problem whatsoever contradicting himself. I mean I heard them All talk about how AI was gonna put everyone out of work. And now they're Proudly saying like I think just yesterday I saw something from them. Saying That's bullshit. But The facts don't support it. AI's not putting anyone out of work. I'm like, but you guys were the ones saying it. And I kinda love They don't care. They'll just contradict themselves, you know, a few months later and they don't they're not self referential. So in that sense I'm not tired to what I said three months ago. I'm I'm pounding the table now on the opposite point of view and unless I'm right, then I'll show a clip. Yeah. Yeah. So Yeah, I I I I do Think there's A mix of all of it. I I think Holding yourself accountable to real things in the world. Is useful. Tool used in the right way. Um, and sometimes you should just f and go do stuff. Alright, well we should leave it at that. You're awesome, man. You didn't try to earn our respect, but you certainly have it. I really like talking to you guys. We'll wrap up here. That's it. That's the pod. I feel like I could rule the world of nowhere. But I want to I put my all in it like my days off. On the road, let's travel, never looking back. All right, let's take a quick break to talk about a podcast. Cause if you're listening to this, you like podcasts. And what's better than one podcast? Another podcast. And let me tell you, another podcast you should check out. It's called Success Story. If you like hearing about different success stories and hearing QA sessions with successful business leaders or hearing keynote presentations or just checking out conversations about sales and business and marketing tactics, is a great podcast for you. So check it out wherever you get your podcasts.