Kettle Chips: Cameron Healy. The Wild Bet That Made a Brand Transcript from https://podmenti.com/t/f4fc9bc1422c1176 There was like a TV host in the UK. She always had kettle chips like she was eating them, and she wasn't even paid. She wasn't like a influencer. She was just eat them on her show, right? Well, it was similar to what we'd experienced in the US. People started talking and then uh There was a photo Uh Princess Die With a bag of kettle chips and a grocery bag she would go shop days. Can't beat that. That's better than the uh her HRH, you know, seal on the side of the package. Yeah, and so it just uh It started to get this um Mystic. Welcome to How I Built This, a show about innovators, entrepreneurs, idealists, and the stories behind the movements. They built. I'm Guy Raz, and on the show today how Cameron Healy built a three hundred million dollar brand. By making potato chips in Salem, Oregon. Finding a market for them. Five thousand miles away. A typical trajectory for a food brand goes something like this. First, you start small, maybe regional, and then you slowly expand across the US. And only once you're established, maybe years later. You try going international. Well today's guest Cameron Healy pretty much skipped the whole middle part. Because when his company, KettleChips, was still barely known outside the West Coast, Cameron made a decision that for most people would make no sense. Cameron lived in Salem, Oregon. But he decided to expand sales of his Thick cut hand cooked potato chips. in the United Kingdom. And if you've ever spent time in the UK, you might know what that means. Britain doesn't just have potato chips, it has an entire culture of crisps. Endless varieties, endless flavors. Not just salt and vinegar, but prawn cocktail, marmite, pigs in blankets, grilled steak. It's one of the most competitive, most discerning snack markets in the world. But Cameron had a hunch that kettle chips with that extra crunchy, kind of rustic style. Would stand out. And he was right. The brand took off in the UK first. And only later did it expand across the United States. Where it eventually became one of the biggest natural potato chip brands in the country. Now owned by Campbells. In many ways, this is a story about improbably long distances. Kettlechips was based in Oregon. But the inspiration came from a trip Cameron took to Hawaii. And about a decade into building the chip business, Another trip to Hawaii sparked yet another idea. It's time for a beer brand. Kona Brewing. For a while, Cameron was juggling both chips and beer. Logging thousands of miles between Oregon, Hawaii, and his most successful early market, The UK. And through plenty of anxious moments. Cameron seems somehow Mostly undaunted. And part of that might go back to his upbringing. His dad was an entrepreneur who turned a simple rope tow and warming hut in Bend, Oregon. into what became the Mount Bachelor Ski Resort. But another part of Cameron's grace under pressure comes from his many years of meditation and yoga. And eventually his deep involvement in the Sik community. In the early 1970s, Cameron ran an organic bakery near Eugene, Oregon. And then A few years later, he relocated with his wife and young family to Salem. Where he continued living communally. as a Sikh. Yeah, it was in a way it was kinda the post woodstock. Seventies um it was certainly trending and you know, from my experience it was very empowering. Yeah, because It was a gr a wonderful sense of purpose in creating kind of an alternative Culture. economy, you know, is a form of rebellion, but constructive rebellion is what I would call it. Well so let me just imagine this. You you get there in nineteen seventy three to Salem, Oregon. And you and your wife. Who are sort of young white family, but you're wearing turbans And You're dressed like uh like you would be a Sikh. And was that Uh and your kids were also wearing Turbans. I don't know, I'm just imagining a tiny place like Salem in in nineteen seventy three. Did anybody Uh notice you? I'm sure they did. Did they do you remember the reactions that you got? Well, s certainly it wasn't sort of the the best way to fit in, but That wasn't really our goal. Our goal was to you know bring yoga and meditation. To that. community and One of the requirements. three in the morning and do two and a half hours Of group yoga and meditation. Wow. you know, builds a lot of character. Uh I was Yeah, wasn't that employable the way I looked and so that caused me to um start a new business which was Yeah, the natural food movement which was gr growing and a lot of Products were being developed. And I So I decided to become a distributor of natural foods. And and just to clarify, so you this is the mid-70s, the sort of the natural foods movement was really starting. It it was coming out of the hippie movement and there was a kind of back to the land and whole grains and You were seeing people making products and you thought, Hey I could distribute them. I could get all these products and then distribute them to stores in the area. That was the idea you had? Exactly. I knew the stores, I had the contacts, and so I um I talked my father into loaning me a little bit of the money to buy an old refrigerated truck'cause Only time I ever borrowed money from him and I started distributing uh Raw milk. And so it was initially dairy oriented and then I started bringing snack food makers and Ultimately I had a a weekly Truck that would come up from the Southern California with these products that I would distribute and um you had a refrigerator truck that you yourself would drive. All over Oregon. Mm-hmm. Seattle to southern Oregon, I five corridor. And that probably took you a couple of days, right? Yeah. Yeah that Took good chunk of the week. But you know, I needed to put food on the table and um It ultimately I gave m turned over my ownership to the You know, the community ownership. By then we had We were living communally. So eventually uh you know we're employing quite a number of people. And this was a lifestyle that fulfilled, you know, so many of our Dreams and For you know, living in this ideally counterculture manner. Um it wasn't until Nineteen. Seventy eight. Where the bubble kinda popped. A little bit. And the bubble of what? Of natural food. Idyllic Well the um Natural foods as a movement was growing tremendously. There was lots of New products and it was scaling and Challenging these Yeah, these grassroots Business people who had had no prior training to adapt and And run these businesses properly, but What What end up happen I you know I was the progenator of all the businesses in this community I was always coming up with the next vision and next products and I think that I was just A threat to kind of what was uh A movement to slow it down and make it a little more conservative. So I was summarily dismissed from the businesses. I was Basically fired and of course there was no No severance money or anything. So I was with four kids in uh No no income. I was Wow. Kind of out the door. Did you uh feel angry or resentful when that happened? Yeah, I th I did. I definitely did, but I was also still very committed to the overall vision and movement of the community and so, you know, I sucked it up, but I had to find some income. And pretty quickly, yeah. But I mean at that point, you know, you had experience in the natural foods business so W were you thinking that you could still do something w with that, like maybe sell your your own natural foods or or what? Well, I wasn't sure what exactly I was gonna do. I was basically Living by my wits and my previous experiences, but I knew that I was gonna start a business that was gonna be my own for my own ownership. Uh I wasn't sure exactly how it would evolve. My main priority was just uh Get enough income to feed my family. Right. So uh that was Distributing. Cheese, bulk cheese. Which within a year uh I started Bulk nuts. Uh but I had to get Some working capital. And um I got to know a a local banker in Salem. who happened to be a um avid skier at in Mount Bachelor and um So um I talked'em into giving me a ten thousand dollar working capital loan. And I sweetened the pot with a bunch of free passes to Mount Bachelor. You shouldn't have been loaning me money I was at complete complete risk. There was And he he loaned you money to start a business. You called it the N S Culsa Company, and the business 'Cause you had been for about a year distributing, as you say, distributing cheese and nuts, and this business was going to be What? Well, it was yeah, the nut distribution Evolved into starting to roast nuts to add value. So you would instead of buying nuts that are already packaged or ready to be You would m Produce your own. Roast your own nuts and then sell them. Okay. I managed with that some of that loan money I purchased a uh probably a nineteen thirties Dry roaster. And um Started Roasting bulk nuts, um mostly A lot of peanuts for Find your own. Peanut butter in natural food stores. And that's ultimately evolved into making um Trail mixes. And then ultimately making our own branded Peanut butter and almond butter. How was the nut business? I mean, we've was it successful? Were you doing very well? Like how how did you you know, two, three years in, Did you find it to be challenging or did you start to really See some results. Well, it was um yeah, I think by I'd let's call it maybe nineteen eighty, you know. I had a little nice little factory in Salem uh with a warehouse. I had a a broker I was buying all my peanuts through. And um He tipped me off that there was um gonna be a big crop failure that year because of drought. And so I went very bullish, I speculated, which was really crazy and I contracting way, way more nuts than I actually was currently Producing Mm-hmm. Sure enough, I was sitting on all these valuable contracts and the market for uh peanuts essentially tripled. So I ended up Selling truckloads of You know, fifty thousand pounds of peanuts. And I was making like twenty five thousand dollars a truckload. And that's That effort capitalized my little business, which Prior to that was Extremely thin on working capital. All right, so you're you are you've got this nuts mainly nuts business. Uh and I'm not sure this is this is really the story or if it's apocryphal or maybe it is the story, I don't know. But but from what I've read Around nineteen eighty two, so you're about four years into the business. You are in Hawaii. And you are on the beach and uh you have some de someone s gives you homemade potato chips, which uh if anyone's made homemade potato, you should make them. They're amazing. You just use a mandolin, you slice them on the mandolin, you fry them. I've done it for dinner parties. People are amazed when you give them homemade potato chips, they're delicious. You tried these and You already from what I understand you're you were thinking about what other products could I sell, and this was like a light bulb moment. Is that is that true? Is that what happened? It's a good story. Uh Uh not exactly true. Uh I had read about the Maui Potato Chip Company. I'd read an article in the Wall Street Journal. That it's Gotten my attention, uh planted a seed. And so I was Considering the idea of making handmade Potato chips'cause we had oil roasters we made Not sin. And um But yeah, I went. Went to Hawaii um for a A vacation but Also to Check out the Maui potato chip companies. This is the early eighties. This was a potato chip that was thicker. crunchier, right? It didn't taste like a a lay's Chip. Like it's and it was totally different from anything else out there at the time. Exactly. And um I called up this gentleman and told him who I was and I'd like to Maui chip company. Yeah, I'd like to meet him. And he said. Sure, come over. So I showed up this little this little industrial a state. metal building and uh he came out and greeted me, very nice man Filipino man, I had a grandchild on his hip, couple of dogs running around and Had this little Factory was making Potato chips and uh You know, I got to ask him a few questions. He would not invite me into the factory, though. I never got to see how he made them, but The one big takeaway was um I remember reading the article and it talked about these special Maui potatoes he was using and And I said, So tell me about these Maui potatoes you You're gr growing potatoes here and he laughed. He goes No, that was That was a misunderstanding. There's no regular potatoes grow in Hawaii. All of my Potatoes come from Klamath Falls, Oregon. Wow. So my the light bulb went off with well, if this guy can Make such a splash and be in the Wall Street Journal. And have this He's bringing his potatoes all the way from Oregon and I'm Based in Oregon, I can do this. When we come back in just a moment. Cameron learns how to fry potato chips through careful trial and error. Until one error. Ends in disaster. Stay with us, I'm Guy Roz, and you're listening to How I Built This. Hey, welcome back to How I Built This. I'm Guy Raz. So it's early 1982, and Cameron has just met with the owner of the Maui Potato Chip Company in Hawaii. And after that meeting He's convinced that making potato chips in Oregon is the best way to grow his business. Chips are a very high turnover product category. People are also very committed to their brand, particularly with potato chips. So That was that had been registered in the back of my mind. A few years before And I Enjoyed the nut business, but I knew It would always be limited. Geographic and I also knew I sensed that natural foods would grow beyond just the natural food store. It would eventually Go into the mainstream. And I wanted I wanted a product that could bridge that. Gap in uh Be in the supermarkets. 'Cause you're thinking, hey, this could be interesting. This crunchy small batch potato chip, right? Because Again, potato chips like I grew up on ruffles and you know, big bags of ruffles and you know, frioleys and And and that is basically from what I now I've uh d d d dove into potato chips while I was researching the story. And I guess the way those are made is c it's like a continuous fry process. So basically The chips run through a vat of hot oil and then they're getting dried. And they're on a conveyor belt and They're very thin and But when you eat a Like one of these Hawaiian ships. It's totally different. So you go back to Oregon. And like with this idea. It's sort of Percolating now really at thinking, okay, I gotta figure out how to do this. Well Actually on that let I'm just trying to Remember Sequences. I had already Created a brand. On paper. Uh and I had spent I remember twelve hundred dollars with a graphic designer in Salem, Oregon, which at that time seemed like an absolute fortune. I was going to originally call the product Hot chips? P. O T. Pot. Yeah. So I thought that would be a good A good name and so you thought it would be good calling it pot chips. Yeah, I thumbs down everyone said that that word That's just not the word you want to use. mean a lot of different things. You know, that it was a stupid idea. So I went when I got back from Hawaii I went to this Same designer I say, I want you to same design, I just want you to change Pot to kettle. That's how kettle chips. became a brand. So h's my question. You were roasting peanuts, right? And And so Was was it sort of a You know, this is like in an era before you could just go on YouTube and figure out how to do things, right? There weren't easily like internet manuals. Like today, we have had founders on the show are like I had no idea how to make clothes. I just went on YouTube and learned about it and then start a brand. Like literally these are stories we tell today, which is crazy. D w was it a big leap to go from roasting nuts to learning how to fry Potato slices and make them in tubes. Kettle cooked. Potato chips? Was that a big sort of leap, or was it easy? Well it it was and it wasn't uh it wasn't because we had these Priors we knew for oil temperatures and It was A big leap because Potatoes don't Um behave like nuts behave uh It seemed like every load of potatoes we would bring in. would be a little different in the way they fried. It was completely trial and error idle team. And um We started in the late spring uh buying Russet Burbank potatoes and we chose the Russet Burbank potato because it's It produces the highest natural sugars. It wants to caramelize with the temperatures then you get. A darker colored product, but There's more flavor. Interesting. Um did you have equipment that automated any of this? Or were you literally hand peel was it teams of people hand peeling potatoes and then hand slicing them on a m mandolin and then hand frying them. Well in the in the very beginning we only made Potato chips at night. Because our factory was making Nuts during the day and so used. Uh we had a Two oil fryers, which was a vat Maybe Four and a half feet. long by four feet wide in uh I purchased a food service Potato slicer which was not Adequate, but we made it work and we would Hand feed. The potatoes we bought them in hundred and In um Fifty pound bags. And this is a four foot vat of hot oil. Yeah, you would Monitor the temperature of the oil and When you slice the potatoes in, the temperature drops and then it gradually comes up and uh What we Later learned was that temperature Variation is what really creates the character of a hand cooked chip and the that extra crunchiness. So Starting out we can make forty cases A night. So twelve bags to a case. But it was all all very much by hand. And I I have I have the photograph that Shows me holding The first First two bags of Kettle chips off the lines. Young guy and uh Turban in late July of nineteen eighty two with a big big grin on my face. Yeah. And imagine, I mean this is a premium product, right? Because it's handmade potato chips. And how much do you remember how much did a bag cost in nineteen eighty three? Oh boy. Um Less than a dollar. I think, um, you know, I think ninety nine cents was Number? But probably still like a bag of lays was twenty five cents, right? At the time. You know how how much I don't think we're that much of a premium from Lays. You know, I would say we were probably twenty five percent. Premium. And how were you making sure people tried them and bought them. Like what were you doing to get people to to buy one of these bags? Were they put by the register? Like what was the strategy? Um initially guy um There was no marketing. We just put'em on the shelf. Um we did within six months we started doing tastings in stores and things when we had more capacity, but initially Um The stores promoted them. There were were the Maui. chips in Hawaii that were probably only available in Hawaii. Was there anything like Kettle chips. in the US. I mean I know there's there's Cape Cod brand. I don't know if that was around yet. It might have been, but was there Were there other as far as you knew at that time anyone else making small batch, sort of thick cut? super crispy, crunchy potato chips. There were some makers in the east. Cape Cod had started I don't know, probably A year or less than a year before us. And so they existed um There was one in New Orleans, I think, called Zaps. Oh Zaps is still around. Yeah. You know, ex they started about the same time we did, I believe. Got it. Okay, so it's the summer of nineteen eighty two. And you guys are making forty cases of of potato chips a night. Uh so what was the next step? Like w were you thinking about expanding or and and or making more? Yeah, um so I talked our landlord into building a building It's in Salem, Oregon. In Salem, which he did. Yeah. Um I then Got a bank loan. I ordered All new equipment and by um I think by December of eighty two we had moved our production Into this new factory which Couldn't Produce a whole lot more. Kettle chips and so by January or so Safeway Northern California division came calling. And they were very enthusiastic and they wanted to Put them in all their stores, but Two fulfill that we had to go to a second shift, a night shift. And um I was actually in San Francisco. On a certain day getting ready. with my family. I was gonna make my T a trip to India. Yeah, I was still Sikh. One of my main people At our factory in Salem, Jim Green. Yeah, there were no cell phones in those days. And I was At the terminal waiting to catch a f Pan Am flight and I got paged And it was my guy, uh, Jim. and sounding pretty stressed out, but when Uh Safeway, Northern California. got their product, they tested them and The oil was rancid in the chips. And they were rejecting the whole truckload. We didn't understand. The management of fire oil. And how it it degrades and It just so happened when we went to the second shift. that threw the balance off And so I was Literally about to step on this. flight and I had to tell my Guy said I'm sorry, you gotta figure it out. And um So I went to India amidst this Kind of this disaster. Yeah, I It was hard to make phone calls even from India, but I was able to kinda stay in touch, but we had to take a lot of product back and by the time I got back, you know, we had shut down the plant. Uh demand had kind of evaporated for the moment and uh It was situation because I'd taken out some large loans to Set up this new plant. Fortunately. The nut operation Made a small profit in it. It buoyed up. You know, kettle chips would have never made it. Without the nuts. Um I imagine Safeway canceled its contract. They did not come back to you. Yeah. Now so you had you had one shot with Safeway and you blew it. We blew it. And the reputation. And so I went up to Seattle for a little na regional natural food trade show to Talk to our customers to tell them that we were Fixing the problem and On the drive back, my then wife was driving and I was pretty pretty depressed. Uh about the whole situation and pretty down about it and Um my wife fell asleep at the wheel on I five. And the car went out of control. And skidded across the southbound lanes. Wow. And then rolled up on the very outside onto a Grass bank with all the windows. breaking out of the car and uh We were all fortunately okay. I Wow. So that was kind of a wake up. We were kind of blessed by Not getting Hard and It kind of jolted me. Out of my um you know, bit of depression about where we were and so it just said okay You know, we we're gonna figure it out. And so we got it together and started making good product again and We managed to To get through that period. Well Alright, so by the time I think the company, as I as I understand, in like nineteen eighty three, overall was doing three million in sales. In nineteen eighty six the company was doing four and a half million in sales, which is nice, you know, it's growth, but it's not explosive growth, but I I think it it makes sense now. Yeah. about the challenges and the crisis That's the thing. you face with kettle chips because you you took on a lot of debt. to finance it. Um I wanna turn now to um nineteen eighty seven because th this is sort of the the backdrop to where You are. You got kettle chips. It's it's uh you've recovered from the crisis, but it's still a pretty small regional brand. And you go on a trip to England, a a motorcycle trip with your nineteen year old son. In nineteen eighty seven. And this gonna become a very important trip. But you were just going there to have a vacation, am I right? Around to s m cycle around Europe or motorcycle around Europe? Yeah, in general, um things were by then going well with our Kettle Foods operation, I had a good team, I had management team. I had never been to Europe and I wanted I wanted to Sort of experienced the food cultures of Europe? And also kind of a coming of the coming of age, trip with my son who was nineteen, Um and in a way Without admitting it, it was sort of a coming of age for myself. Uh I want to get out into the world and explore it a little more. And I guess it was during that trip. That you met up with An American guy that was living in the UK named Tim Meyer, who I I guess you had been introduced to Yeah. Uh and I'm j I'm jumping a a little bit ahead here, but but I guess You ended up kind of starting to talk with Tim about bringing kettle chips to to the UK and I mean how did that idea start? Like what's what's the story? Right, well Tim uh was a gentleman from um Salem, Oregon originally. But he be he'd gone on to become a A banker in London Um and We hit it off. He was a really interesting gentleman and uh he had Left the banking world very recently. in London and was figuring out what he's gonna do next. But yeah. And how do the two of you start to talk about maybe bringing kettle chips? to start selling on there. Well, you know, I'm being interested in the food cultures, I was Eager to um Yeah, look at some stores. Look at some What they call the crisp. Market and In England. Tim made a list of stores to go to and collect. Certain brands of English crisps. I remember we were all at a big table with All these bags spread out and opening them and The flavors but um You know, I began to feel You know, kind of a cultural change. A foot. drove our the natural food movement. Particularly on the west coast of the US A lot of those lifestyle values Around Yeah, health and fitness and All those things I started to sense that there were that was just beginning in the UK and London particularly. And that um Kettle chips as a Natural foods Product. It would be an opportunity to Really pioneer a category? Okay. I wanna I w I wanna break this down a little bit because You're coming off a year of doing around four and a half million dollars in overall sales. She're a very small company and kettle Chips is a very small brand. And you are In England in nineteen eighty seven, and you're noticing there is a th and anyone who's been there will see there's like ham and pickle flavor and beef and mustard flavor chips and all these we like they have had Weird potato chip flavors for a long time. Crisps, right? What they call crisps. Um So you see this and you think, Hey, there's nothing like kettle chips here, you know, uh and maybe we can Enter this market. That's what you start to think. Yeah, being an entrepreneur, I saw an opportunity. I mean it was a would be a very large leap to pull something like that off, but I felt that the brand the product would have uh Potentially. Yeah. Okay. That I understand. But this is Here's where what I don't understand, and I say this because this is gonna be pivotal to your business. But nineteen eighty seven. You are a tiny regional brand in Oregon and Washington State. So thousands of miles away from England, this is before the internet, this is before cell phones, before email, this is like fax machine. Era right. you're thinking, hey, the next logical move for us is to go to the UK, I would have thought Somebody would have said Cameron You know, maybe you should think about expanding to the east coast or maybe the Midwest of the United States first, like, why would you even think about going to the UK? Like, did anybody Anything in your brain say, you know, maybe we should expand the US first. Good insight. And um you know my My best Answer to that is I really enjoyed being in Europe. I really enjoyed in the UK and I had a hunger for more. I felt there was an opportunity, but I also Wanted to have an excuse to have to keep going back. Fair enough. Okay, but i again not a good uh business uh strategy, but Yeah, it was it was naive. It was completely naive, but I'm also a believer that Really, very few good things happen without a level of naivety in the beginning. Otherwise if you knew how hard it would be, you would never do it. Yeah. So you decide I wanna go into it's it it it actually On so many levels I should now play devil's advocate to my previous argument. On so many levels, this actually makes sense because there was a potato chip culture in the UK that was stronger than maybe anywhere else in the world. 'Cause people went to pubs, they drink beer, they want a salty snack, and you and if you go to a pub, there's always a big wall of crisps that you can border and they'll you know, or get a nice pint of beer, some salty crisps, great. So in many ways this actually made a lot of sense because You are gonna introduce this. Interesting different Kind of potato chip. And and into a culture that was already primed to wanna like this thing. But I also felt that because of that That tendency for The product to generate Through mouth. This kind of mystique. I somehow felt that this would be very possible in the UK and that it's But the but the the challenges now are They're insurmountable in my m like you've gotta now find a place to make them and find uh distribution channels and gr and like you have no So where did you start? I mean because w I should say you launched this thing less than two years later in the UK, nineteen eighty nine, but until you get to that point. Wh how do you start to make this into a reality? Well the In the last couple days that my son and I w were in the UK we were uh we were in London and We agreed that the following spring I would come back to London and we would investigate this with more seriousness. So I went back, you know, got back involved in life and business and I think January or so I went and bought a a suit and tie. I hadn't own one. 'Cause I figured you do the business In England you gotta dress up. And um Got on a plain and uh packed some samples of kettle chips and flew over And um Tim had Organized a meeting with a potato supplier up in The Norfolk region, which is northeast of London, couple hours. We'd also made contact with a company called Durant Valley Foods They began making Tortilla chips, the first tortilla chips in the UK, but doing pretty well uh with their brand. Um what was their brand called Um Phileas Fog was their brand. Oh, I remember those. Right named after the guy from the Jules Verne book, but I remember that brand Phileas. Yeah. Yeah, they had their own distribution company and Tim had made a connection with Small group of convenience stores inside London. train stations and they'd agreed to let it let us put Cuttle chips. display them, we give them the product for free. And um they could keep all the revenue, but they had to give us be willing to be interviewed about what their experience was. Yeah, so All the product. sold out in all three stores that first weekend and we We had very positive feedback from each of the managers and so That was the extent of our research. We said okay, we're The consumer wants the product over here. And on the strength of that, I guess you go to a uh food convention in London. They were they were introduced at the food convention. And so that was there. Significant demand. These bags of chips. From the get go? Well we You know, we didn't know. Our main goal was to set up a network of independent distributors. Uh small distributors. to get our products in initially the smaller stores. Yeah. Okay, I so From what I understand you initially the first few months you managed to get small distribution mainly on the shelves at Heathrow Airport, which is actually a great place to be Then things went quiet for a while. There were no reorders for some time, which I from what I read made you quite nervous. It did. We through these small distributors we got initial production and But then there weren't New orders coming because We had no marketing, you know, we were counting on disc the consumers discovering the product on the shelf and so We didn't really anticipate though how quiet things would be, but it went quiet and You know, I had literally bet the farm With loans to set up a factory over there and I figured either It's just gonna take time for word of mouth and then it will take off. Or We've Wanna pay a premium price. And or maybe they don't want the product, but It was one of the two and So yeah, I I was Sweating bullets. And we come back in just a moment. As kettle chip starts to take hold in the UK, Cameron decides to launch a new venture. About as far from London as you can get. Stay with us, I'm Guy Raj, and you're listening to How I Built This. Hey, welcome back to how I built this. I'm Guy Raz. So it's around nineteen eighty nine, and Cameron has risked his whole company by expanding into the UK. But with no marketing budget, he's counting on word of mouth for people to discover. His kennel chips. Some orders started coming in, but it w they were small, and uh the beginning of June suddenly The product. Just switched on. It just word of mouth. Clicked and We just got deluged with orders and that's when All five of the supermarket chains all called in that same week. They all wanted it. They all saw it as a Symbol of this Kind of new way of Natural foods that they wanted to get into. T. Yeah. I think I think it was evident it was American brand. It had the package was, however, adapted to the UK somewhat, but we still Called them kettle chips. Not kennel crisps. So it's interesting'cause the brand grew very, very fast. in the UK. It took off like a rocket. It took off. And it very quickly surpassed the sales you were doing in the US you are selling more kettle chips in the UK, much more than you were selling in the US. Yeah, we'd Jumped over the ocean, you know, and Skip the East Coast. And and I think there was like a T V host in the UK at the time an American woman who lived there named Ruby Wax, who was a very popular TV show, and I think she She always had kettle chips like uh she was eating them and she wasn't even paid. She wasn't like a paid influencer. She was just eat them on her show, right? Well, it was similar to what we'd experienced in the US, where We got product placement not Anything that we'd engineered. And so people started talking and then uh There was a photo. Uh Princess Guy. With a bag of kettle chips and a grocery bag, she would Go shop in those days. Can't beat that. That's better than the uh her HRH, you know, seal on the side of the package. Yeah, and so it just uh You know, it started to get this um mystique. And then we Tim Meyer became ever more involved and He has a finance background. He insisted on putting a very a more premium price on the product than I would have. You said well Yeah. Takes off. you know, we will be able to gain profitability much quicker. And so it uh it did and we had to keep expanding the factory and buying more equipment and those were big investments, but we were able to um you know we had a small banking relationship but largely we were self funded in our growth. Which was pretty amazing, actually. I would think The success of this product in the UK It's like almost like a backdoor way to expand in the US. Did that then make it easier for you to say to go to a Kroger or, you know, an another supermarket brand say, Hey, do you guys want our product or or do they start to come to you because they had heard about this product in the UK? Well I think less so that More so We had a m way more sophisticated sales team in the UK and so You know, we ultimately Got to the the you know, the east coast and Did well, but I think the education we got. Doing business. In the UK was absolutely key. And you probably also had to or had to, but you probably introduced like some unusual flavors in Britain, right? To for that like ham and pickle or we did. Yeah. I mean we didn't go totally crazy but yeah. Flavors we wouldn't do in the US, but Actually uh one of the most successful Flavors even today is the Crinco cut in the US. Salt and pepper in that flavor. pioneered in the uh UK and then created a version in the US. Uh okay, let's now pivot to something so totally different and I guess not weird, but d you are seeing incredible success with kettle chips in the UK. Um you Take another family vacation to Hawaii. This is in around nineteen ninety three. And um while you're there, I guess you This sort of the craft beer. Boom is just gonna start at this moment. And you are from Oregon. tradition in Oregon and you I'm assuming Lovecraft Beer, but you're there and you realize hey, no one's making craft beer in Hawaii. Why don't we do this? Like you've got this whole business kettle. I mean, were you just restless? Did you feel like okay, I've done that, I need to start something new? Well, it it actually has a l a link all the way back to My time in England and that being a yogi and a Sikh, you didn't drink alcohol. Right. But while you know I was beginning to transition out of that and I you know discovered real L's In England and with Tim we would go to his Neighborhood pub and have our Planning sessions and Joy a pint. And so coming back became aware of the craft brewing movement which really was analogous almost to the natural food movement. It was a alternative to the industrial approach to making beer and Yeah, I my son had same son that I went to Europe with the motorcycle had gone to this is Spoon, right? Spoon, yes. And is Spoon his nickname or is that his real name? Yeah. Okay. And he had gone to Hawaii on vacation. with his Portland girlfriend and didn't come back. They said they found paradise and they found jobs Yeah, on the big island of Hawaii in Kona. And I decided to come over for Thanksgiving and We run a large. House on this Bay in South Kona. But while there I just Had this epiphany That I I had to figure out how to live part time not only in Hawaii, but on that bay, in that specific area. Just it spoke to my spiritual self that by then was no longer a Sikh and Um but out of that same trip there was no beer being brewed in Hawaii and very little craft beer being imported and I just, you know, talked to my son, I said why don't we Together. a brewery and I'll I'll mentor you. I'll so um I contracted An advisor in Portland to design The brewing equipment. I'm just curious, what was the idea of I mean Hawaii I love Hawaii, I'd live there in a second. Um but it doesn't produce hops or malt. I think it's too much. Uh tropical to produce those two things. What would a sign like a Hawaiian be I'm thinking like a Like a l crisp lager, right? Like that you have outdoors when you're like a Mexican beer a little bit. Was that the idea you had? Like what would a Hawaiian beer Taste like. Well, an impression again, another Hawaiian impression. uh was when I was fifteen years old I went to Hawaii for the first time, Waikiki with my family. And I became aware of Primo beer, which was the beer of Hawaii. Uh was a big deal in those days. Yeah. By the time we started Primo didn't exist. It had been bought out and left the market and I just Sense that there was one Not unlike launching kettle chips in the UK, there was a timing window. Two Pioneer. Making local craft beer. With a Hawaiian brand that would have that. Mystique not unlike Primo beer. Um Th there are a lot of challenges of distributing beer, at least at that time in Hawaii, because even though Hawaii is, you know, each island is small, it's like two hundred seventy miles from Kona all the way to Kawaii, and you've got to distribute the beer across the islands. It's very expensive. I think the taxes on liquor and and and alcohol in Hawaii are very high. a lot of challenges. My my biggest question about the challenges is You were the CEO of Kettle. You've got a plant in Salem, you've got a thriving business in the UK and you're starting a beer company with your son, so Or are you flying like Kona to Salem to London to to Salem to Kona, like was that your life? You know, by that point we had a gr a really good team in the UK And we had a good team. in Oregon and um I was able to You know, have a little bit of arm's length. role but also having been a yogi, I still do yoga and meditation. That always balanced that kept me in a a a healthy mindset and help the stress from overwhelming me, particularly in high risk. Periods. But uh We got the The Burry Open uh Ninety five we produced the first beer. I thought it you know, we could figure out this manufacturing thing in Hawaii, but I quickly became aware of how expensive it is to manufacture in Hawaii and why why there weren't any beer producers in Hawaii. But It's uh kind of plateaued at a certain sales that causing it to lose about twenty thousand dollars a month. And this went on Not for months, but for several years. Wow. So so what happened? I mean, obviously we know Cona Brewing turned into a successful brand. So so what turned it around? I mean Twenty thousand a month is a is a serious amount of money to be losing. Yeah, and I was the one that had to uh Cover the cost. I think it got very stressful for my son. He did a good job getting it to a certain But um At a certain point he moved uh moved off island. Left the business and I recruit a young young guy in Portland that I We worked together and it was you know it was tough. This first six months, but then we made made some key decisions to Move the bottle part of the production to The mainland find a good contract producer because that's where we were losing our shirt. You know, it's interesting. I know um I mean that you start the brand, the brand officially launches in nineteen ninety five and it was sold in twenty ten. Um Yeah. Partially sold, yeah. Partially sold. But it sounds like it's still a tough business, that the like Potato chips. Great. profitable and and but that the the beer business It took a lot longer to turn this into a Profitable business. Well, it took three years to turn into a profitable business by uh January of uh Nineteen ninety nine. We became profitable. Went into the black. Okay, so I want to go back to Kettle and I guess by the early two thousands you and Your partner Tim, who was really kind of I guess overseeing operations in the UK. you decided that you you needed to grow or to scale, you needed a a more professional board, you needed a and and I guess you brought on a a private equity firm. You sold a a a chunk of the brand to them. What is the idea in two thousand four at this point? Hey, you know, let's We've got this really successful brand. Let's start to An an acquirer. Yes, we were By that point, yeah, we're doing about a hundred million dollars. And sales. Uh scaling and scaled But Tim and I were were the board of directors, we were co CEOs And we were Literally making all of our key decisions and Pubs and restaurants. Sit down, have a meal and make those decisions. And you know, that worked well. But we realized we needed a proper board with some outside Influence to help. Kind of guide the next coming years because um We felt there were even greater opportunities, but Tim had a relationship. With a gentleman Michael Chuck. Canterton partners Their specialty was building consumer brands. That was their the focus of their private equity business. Still is today. Got it. And so um What we're gonna do, they're gonna buy a third Third of the business and uh We're also going to recruit a top flight CEO global CEO And bring in a group that Catterton worked with to do strategic plans and which we never really done a strategic Comprehensive strategic plan. So you You sell a third of the company to this private equity firm with the intention clearly to sort of set the business up to get uh uh acquired for more money. And that happens within I think by two thousand six it's announced that the brand is going to be Uh acquired. By a UK based Investment firm call Lion Capital. They bought out um cattle foods uh reportedly for about three hundred over three hundred million dollars. Yeah, we Weird. Grown the business by Fifty percent and As a board we agreed that if a certain dollar amount offer came in then we would we would consider it. It was sooner than Sooner than what we'd plan, but You know, I've been at it for twenty seven years. And an amazing outcome. I mean three hundred and twenty million dollars. And you guys still own sixty seven percent of the business. I mean Incredible. Um you know. I I don't think anybody would would turn that down. Yeah, and I have no regrets. It was uh It was a good good journey. My I realized that My time had come and Along with Tim's. They they went on to sell it, I think, for six hundred over six hundred million dollars in two thousand ten. The brand kettle Has gone through since then. Diamond Foods, which bought it was bought by Snyder's Lance. People may know their pretzels, and then Snyder's Lance was purchased by Campbell's for almost five billion dollars. So Campbells actually now is the owner of the kettle chips brand. And so now, you know, you go to any grocery store and there's like kettle chips on the shelves and Th basically now it's owned by Campbells. Right. So that was it. So was your time I mean, you didn't ha at that point had no business interests in Salem. I mean I'm assuming you stuck around for a little while to help with the transition, but basically that was it, right? Yeah, I didn't uh you know, we were Tim and I were given a small incentive to Be advisors for a year. But We both sat in on the first um Conference call with The operator that Lang Capital. Had brought in to oversee the company a Scotsman. Very dynamic. forceful individual and sat in on the first management uh call which you know I I've never done I've always been in charge. And uh After that first call, both Tim and I said, Well, we're not doing that. We didn't do all this to sit in the back of the bus and You know. We declined on that opportunity. So I I basically walked away. When it's sold. one of the things you were able to do with your newfound resources was to start a foundation And I think a lot of your Focuses on like um environmental issues, I think even domestic abuse. And I read that the board of your foundation voted last year to spend the entire endowment down within by by twenty twenty nine. Which is it's like Brewster's millions. You gotta give away how big is it is it seventy five, eighty million dollars this this uh foundation? Yeah, in that arena. Tell me about that. Why Why spend it now? You know, why not just keep it going for another fifty yeah? You know, I'm Turning seventy five this week and looking at it more than a year ago is that I didn't want to Have to worry about managing a foundation through my eighties, but also preparing it for the future. When I was gone, I just I decided that's yeah that's too much. And uh but yeah, it's been a whole game changer. It's kinda turbocharged our own. our organization and um We were given the award last year of the outstanding foundation in Hawaii which It was nice to have that recognition. That's awesome. Yeah. Cameron. You know, when you think about your story, right, I mean you you sort of started your early adulthood as you know part of this movement and and living community and and for a variety of reasons you w went off on your own and then kind of stumbled into this idea of potato chips which became a massive brand, right? I mean it's it is a an iconic brand today and You uh became very successful and wealthy as a result of it. And when you think about How it allows you. Kinda worked out. How much of your success do you attribute to the work in the grind and how much do you think had to do with being lucky and and being at the right place at the right time? Yeah, I think very much both. Um I think you can't Be overtly risk averse if you're an entrepreneur. You have to be able to live with ambiguity and live with stress. Um also at the core is having great teams of people. You know, they're the ones that really Executed and made made these various companies work and Yeah, it's it's the people that, you know, I was able to Be the visionary and Directly into opportunities but it's really so many great people that heart and soul They committed themselves to to make make that happen. That's Cameron Healy. Founder of Kettle Foods and co-founder of Kona Brewing Company. By the way, in the early 2000s, Cameron was looking for a way to make sure that all that oil used to make kettle chips didn't go to waste. So he funded a biodiesel startup in Salem that still exists today. And he did it with another old hippie who's also a vocal advocate for biodiesel fuel. Willie Nelson. Hey, thanks so much for listening to the show this week. Please make sure to click the follow button on your podcast app so you never miss a new episode of the show. And if you're interested in insights, ideas, and lessons from some of the world's greatest entrepreneurs, sign up for my newsletter at guyroz.com or on Substack. This episode was produced by Casey Herman with music composed by Ramtina Eravlui. It was edited by Neeba Grant with research help from Ramel Wood. Our engineers are Robert Rodriguez and Quasey Lee. Our production staff also includes Catherine Cypher, Chris Massini, John Isabella, Sam Paulson, Alex Chung. Carrie Thompson, Nora Gill, and Elaine Coates. I'm Guy Raz and you've been listening. How I built this.